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Posts tagged: racism

[Gaines] is confusing an opportunity for life with the promise of dependency. This is a very old, cliched argument. Pro-life doesn’t mean you have to provide the life with cradle to grave services for somebody who’s born. Blacks, 33% of abortions, they’re 13% of the population. Racists would love that statistic. And he’s defending that statistic. He should get a medal from the KKK!

Fox News’ Greg Gutfeld, responding to Ludwig Giles, the African American leadership and engagement director for Planned Parenthood, after he alleged “hypocritical pro-lifers of pretending to care about black children before they’re born but not caring at all after.” 

Republican Plan of Action:

1. Force all women to carry pregnancies to term
2. Provide no services or support for them and those children
3. Complain when the children grow up that they drain the system
4. “Why don’t you get a job?” 

(via reallyfoxnews)

I love how Republicans just admit and outline how fucked up they really are. 

(via kungfucarrie)

If you stick a knife in my back nine inches and pull it out six inches, that’s not progress. If you pull it all the way out, that’s not progress. The progress comes from healing the wound that the blow made. They haven’t even begun to pull the knife out. They won’t even admit the knife is there.

— Malcolm X

(via tabularasae)

The Fuck?

so-treu:

withrevolutionarycries:

so-treu:

moniquill:

samieguuuurl:

Nicki Minaj’s rendition of “I Feel Pretty” makes me want to gouge my eyes out and then tare my ears off.

And the fuck is she doing now? DUDE…just stick to singing…you can’t rap…

You wouldn’t know what I’m talking about unless you’re watching the Grammy’s this very second. If you wanna know I suggest you turn on your TV or google it…but then again I don’t exactly recommend it…

Dear God why does everyone love her music?

I don’t really listen to her music as it’s mostly outside of my genre interest, but let me tell you why I love Nicki as an artist and as a human being. Because of this:

“When I started making those weird voices, a lot of people told me how whack it was,” she says, naming a few label higher-ups who warned her against straying too far from tradition. “‘What the fuck are you doing?’ they’d say. ‘Why do you sound like that? That doesn’t sound sexy to me.’ And then I started saying, ‘Oh, that’s not sexy to you? Good. I’m going to do it more. Maybe I don’t want to be sexy to you today.” For the first time since entering the room, Minaj loses her cool. Her voice goes up an octave, words run together in breathless exasperation, her lips purse, and she ever-so-slightly rolls her neck to suggest the quiet storm often obscured beneath the placid face of a wide-eyed princess.”

Watch this and tell me that this is not a voice that we NEED in the top tier of social media aimed at young people.

“When I am assertive, I’m a bitch. When a man is assertive, he’s a boss. He bossed up. No negative connotation behind ‘bossed up.’ But lots of negative connotation behind being a bitch. Donald Trump can say, ‘You’re fired.’ Let Martha Stewart run her company the same way and be the same way. [People will say] ‘F—-ing old evil bitch!’ But Donald Trump, he gets to hang out with young bitches and have 50 different wives and just be cool. ‘Oh, Donald, we love you, Donald Trump!’”

“When you’re a girl, you have to be everything. You have to be dope at what you do but you have to be super sweet and you have to be sexy and you have to be this, you have to be that, and you have to be nice,” she says. “It’s like, ‘I can’t be all those things at once. I’m a human being.’ “

Oh and also steampunk with transhumanist themes.

i didn’t watch the grammys, but i’ve already seen several tweets about how black history month is over now because of her and i just can’t get behind any line of thought that lays the onus of black folk at the feet of black women who don’t confirm to middle class notions of respectability properly.

and i also feel like ppl are less patient with artistic experimentation when black people, especially women, do it. there’s a reason why diana ross is remembered and lionized and Betty Davis and Millie Jackson aren’t, or at least not to the same institutional degree.

bolded fof realness and truth. i am personally a huge nicki fan. i’m going to go to sleep, wake up, and rewatch the performance. collect all my thoughts about it. i love it already on the basis of the pop culture references in abundance but i want to pick it apart.

one thing i already think…it was nick’s night to be the provocateur. she could have gone with a more toned down party track (super bass comes to mind) single off the last album but she decided to go a different route. i’m excited about what’s going to happen on the next album. i would love if she did an extremely dark horror influenced album. i’m personally really interested in the embracing of the abject/afro-futurist themes by mainstream rap/r&b artist (kanye, rihanna, wayne,) these days.

i think the comments about the ruining of Black history month are more telling about how uncomfortable our folks can be when we let our weird come out in public (i.e. in front of white people.)

lastly, the notion of a reparative/alternative read on the exorcist is really interesting to me. i think taking a part people’s anxieties about uncontrolled and uncontrollable girls/women (who are represented in horror as possessed by satan) is a dope dope move. and to me that’s what the performance was about.

i’ll probably do a paper on this. maybe submit it to a journal.

thanks mama nicki.

^^ this. like, i really want to have a conversation about how black folks relate to “weirdness” and how we tolerate it or don’t tolerate it in our communities and how it’s directly tied to the need to respond to/defend against white supremacy and sexual exploitation and death itself, but most of those convos very quickly slide into Toure/Henry Louis Gates, Jr./”black kids called me oreo when i was little now i’m grown up and SO much more creative and intelligent and artistic than THEY ARE, the low class negroes” territory.

and honestly, the performance tonight was only original in terms of context - i.e. that it was done by a black woman who’s a r&b/rap star. i feel like i’ve seen everlast do something similar along with however many hard rock/metal bands in the late 90s - marilyn manson being the most obvious example. and madonna was humping the floor in lingere and a roasry in the 80s, so it’s not that unique even in terms of pop music. it’s that it’s done by first, a black woman, cause in the US folks tend to forget black people are catholic too (and HELLO she’s from TRINIDAD where one of the largest religious groups are CATHOLIC) so her referencing that seems especially ridiculous, and second, that it’s done by a black woman who is marked as inescapably black (brown skin features BIG BOOTY) inescapably working class (NYC accent, wigs/weaves, brightly colored nails/hair/clothing, BIG BOOTY). cause we’ve already established that black women can be strong, but can’t be unwell or in need of care (can you imaging Girl, Interrupted or The Virgin Suicides with an all-black cast? exactly), so there’s that on top of the Catholic thing. and we can be pretty, and fine, and sexy, but we can’t be odd.

i’m with Nicki, fuck that.

Numerous historians and political scientists have documented that the war on drugs was part of a grand Republican Party strategy known as the “Southern strategy” of using racially coded ‘get-tough’ appeals on issues of crime and welfare to appeal to poor and working-class whites, particularly in the South, who were resentful of, anxious about and threatened by many of the gains of African-Americans in the civil rights movement.

Michelle Alexander on President Reagan’s War On Drugs :: npr

(via pieceinthepuzzlehumanity)

Barf

(via thefuror)

null-set asked: I guess I didn’t answer your question though. I probably wouldn’t have asked about killing white people in that scenario, or even about war in general. I’d still like to hear your response, and why it was a wrong question.

alexandraerin:

First of all, the connection between the two statements is way more tenuous than your hypothetical example.

That was the point of me asking you about General Washington. When you hear about him “getting shit done”, even in terms of military conflicts in the revolutionary war, you don’t hear “killing white people”. You hear “winning battles.”

Now, the Nat Turner statement you’ve seized upon is a brusque restatement of the simplified way that history lessons treat the subject of his uprising. It’s not a statement of approval per se, and if it seems to lack nuance… that was part of the point of the post.

But I think it would actually be letting your chain of thought off a little too easily to just point that out and move on. Let’s examine it with the assumption that it was an earnest and straightforward statement of admiration and respect:

NAT TURNER GOT SHIT DONE.

Okay, now, Nat Turner is not famous for having a successful uprising. That has to be said. And because that’s said, we should also say that about twice as many slaves died in Turner’s uprising than did white people.

I’m talking combatants here.

Half again that number were executed after the fact on suspicion of involvement and twice the number of original casualties were lynched… tortured and killed. Given that, if you’re going to find something negative in the statement that Turner got shit done, focusing on the fact that some white people died seems to be… well, I don’t want to say “racist”, but that’s only because it’s such a banal, everyday word and what we’re talking about here is the brutal murder of people as an object lesson.

Let’s be very clear: all of the white people were casualties of war, a war of liberation. Yes, women and children included. If you’re squeamish about that, just consider who set the rules of engagement. I’m not talking about “an eye for an eye” revenge here. He saw it as necessary to strike at who he could to foment confusion and terror needed to establish the revolution, and there’s not a person alive today in a position to say he made the wrong call.

Because I’m not a big proponent of war as an institution, but even at my most dove-ish I would agree that a people who have been subjected to slavery of a scope, scale, and nature as unprecedented as American chattel slavery have the right to make war against the nation that has enslaved them.

The absolute and unquestioned right.

If you want to disagree with that, I’m going to treat it as an extraordinary claim and require you to show some extraordinary proof, and I’m also going to assume you’re not really acquainted with the historical nature of slavery until I’m shown otherwise.

So, we have some casualties of war, and leaving completely aside the question of innocence and guilt as it applied to the revolutionaries, we also some two hundred people who were subject to that unprecedented condition of slavery and who had nothing to do with it were brutally murdered in the aftermath of it for the sheer bloody hell and terror of it.

So again we come back to it: are you going to tell me that the problem with Nat Turner is that he killed white people? George Washington killed and ordered the deaths of white people, too, and he did it in what has been described as a revolution and a war of liberation. Surely if the Colonies had any claim to the right to violently throw off the “shackles” of having their labors taxed without adequate governmental representation and having some of their God-granted liberties as free Englishmen curtailed, then the slaves had that same right a thousand times over.

But let’s forget about rights and imagine a scene where I’ve killed, kidnapped away, or used up every member of your family and every friend you’ve ever had and I’ve got my boot on your throat and I’m pushing down and it’s not hard enough to kill you yet, at least not instantly, but it might be doing fatal damage to your windpipe you don’t know you might live like that for a good long while or you might die and you don’t know and there is a knife right there in your reach.

Forget all questions of rights.

Forget all questions of morality.

I’ve killed your family and I’m killing you and you have a knife.

The question isn’t what’s right and wrong, the question is what are you doing with that knife?

If somebody wants to say “Nat Turner got shit done”… under the circumstances, it’s not my place to quibble over the definition of “got shit done”, and it’s nobody’splace to condemn what it was he did.

Listen, this is a tangent but it’s an important one: do you realize that we (I mean the European and European descended powers, collectively) made Haiti essentially buy itself from the French after their successful slave uprising? When you think about that, don’t just think about the initial financial cost (150 million francs… I don’t have the figure in today’s money but it’s 150 million of a major currency), think about what that does to a nation that’s reeling from a legacy of imperialism and trying to establish themselves in a world that is openly hostile to their existence.

I’m bringing up Haiti to give another point of contrast, another revolution. We have the American Revolution, we have Nat Turner’s uprising, and we have the Haitian Revolution. The way history records these and the way we respond to them are important.

Here’s a question that I want you to consider and treat it as rhetorical because what you individually would say to it isn’t the point. John Brown. Say I’d reblogged something about John Brown being a man of principle and vision. You know what? A lot of white people are perfectly comfortable saying that. He fought the civil war years early. He was a man of principle and a martyr to his principles.

What his vision?

His vision was killing a bunch of white people, arming a bunch of slaves, and ending slavery.

And whatever you think when you hear his name, it’s easier to “get away with” lionizing him than Nat Turner, because Nat Turner was a slave who turned on his masters and John Brown was a benevolent and enlightened white person. We can feel good about ourselves as white people when we think about John Brown. If someone reminds us of Nat Turner, we start looking for the knives.

I didn’t reblog that post because of the quote about Nat Turner in particular. But the sentiment behind it?

Yeah, I support it. He fought. He fought back. You cannot admire any figure of the 20th century civil rights movement if you will not admire a man who stood up and fought back against slavery. Can. Not. Unless you are an absolute pacifist and in which case again I’m going to need the extraordinary proof that American chattel slavery didn’t justify the use of violence, but if you are anything less than an absolute pacifist there is really no way around this. 

But at the end of the day it’s not about admiration. I don’t know if Nat Turner had a noble heart or a vision or a dream. I know he was a slave and he fought back. And your problem with a statement of approval for that is to single out 60 people who died, women and children? They died in a fight to end an institution that killed 10 million people before they reached our shores.

And then the other statement you singled out, about wishing that white people did fear lynching.

A little bit of context… that was inspired by something I said in the first place, which was based on a commenter on my site saying that he was afraid of being “lynched” for saying that as a white man he felt like a fair target for discrimination. I made my post to highlight for my white followers the very stark difference in what we mean we throw that word around versus what it still actually means today, to this very day.

Now, the response that piqued your… whatever it is that you want to pretend is piqued here… did not say “I wish we could lynch white people.” or “I wish white people got lynched.” I want to point this out. I really, really, really want you to reflect on this. Look at what you’re responding to. Look at hard. Does it say anything about white people being killed? 

I’m not talking to you like a child because I want to embarrass you. No. You see, in my interactions with you, I come away with the sense that you’re the sort of person who goes for… exactitude. Precision. Does that seem fair? You’re an exact words kind of arguer. And that’s not a bad thing.

But what I want to call your attention to is how fast that goes away when somebody says something about white people.

This is a common phenomenon, not unique to you. Probably the distant number two complaint of the anti-racism bloggers I follow (behind, you know, racism) is the fact that people do this. They look at a sentence like “All white people benefit from privilege.” and reply with “HOW CAN YOU SAY THAT ALL WHITE PEOPLE ARE RACIST?”

And no matter how many times they go back forth, no matter how many people point out the difference in wording between what they read and what they’re trying to respond to, it never goes anywhere. The false impression never goes away.

(Now, if we as white people actually had a reasonable reason to fear lynching, then maybe the sentiment expressed would be close enough to a threat that the insinuation would be worth replying to. But the point of the quote you’re pointing to is that we don’t.

Did you see that story in the news about the like white prep school kids who surrounded a Black kid and tried to beat him to death for the hell of it? And they got sentences of a few months and time served?

Can you imagine that going the other way?

But imagine for a second that every racial group had equal leverage and equal (actual)  protection of the law and equal social capital. We were all equally capable of pulling off mob violence against each other with nothing more than a slap on a wrist.

You may or may not be familiar with the “polite society” principle espoused by Robert A. Heinlein: “An armed society is a polite society.” You are almost certainly familiar with the cold war doctrine of mutually assured destruction. 

Right now we have a Single Superpower situation. A One Gun situation. We’re the superpower. We have the gun. 

What the lynching comment was talking about was a situation where we all have the bomb. We all have the gun. 

How can you object to that situation more strenuously than the lopsided situation we’re in now? If you’re white (and I’m posing this as a hypothetical because I’m not in a position to know) there is of course self-interest, but as an objective/moral/whatever stance doesn’t it seem like “every side has equal power to hurt each other” is the goal?

So, to tie this all off with a bow: it was a wrong question because your mind drew a link between two disparate statements by focusing on the idea that they were about killing white people and not liberation or a shift in the balance of power (or a shift to a balance of power).

Do I support the death of white people? Not uncritically. I support the statements I reblogged, though, and in the context of a fight against… you know, I can’t even finish this sentence. The English language doesn’t actually contain the words to adequately describe the American institution of slavery. Even the word “slavery” is inadequate, and this inadequacy shields us from the horrors.

“Africans were slaves in Africa.”

“Greeks and Romans had slaves.”

“Vikings took slaves from all over.”

The fact that we can say those sentences demonstrates the problem with trying to describe American slavery with a single word… it makes it sound like we’re talking about the same thing, when we’re not.

When I was a callow young college student I was fond of saying “If you go back far enough, everybody’s descended from a slave and a king.” And I would have to live a long time to ever say anything as fucking wrong as I did when I was that glib young fucker, for more reasons than trying to compare historical models of slavery to the industrial scale living genocide we perpetrated.

Does that answer your question?

RAP MUSIC PLAYING.
[the discussion]

RAP MUSIC PLAYING.

[the discussion]

numol:

rapunzel’s mother (white lady + dark hair) - I bet you fellas can’t find one POC in this whole //film//!

stabbington brother a (white guy + red hair) - She’s right; like with many magical fantasy worlds not specific to any time in real history, POC are completely absent!

fisticuffsandadventure:

thesavagesalad:

feministdisney:

“Are you sure this movie was created in 2010?” Said the other Stabbington brother, in disbelief.   “And they think we’re the bad guys of this movie?  Talk about underrepresentation.”

“Well if you or Gothel are interested in reading more about it, I found a really good tumblr discussion about this entire issue,” said the first Stabbington brother.

(*POC: Person or People of Color)

but seriously tho

even though Tangled had a cute story and amazing art

for a movie that was made in like what? 2010? 2011? It is incredibly unsettling knowing that there was not a single POC. 

idk- story time

Little Bangladeshi girl I used to babysit- she’s got dark brown skin and curly black hair and she owns this blond wig you know? And when ever she feels “ugly” (which is most of the time which breaks my heart) she puts on that blond wig so she can feel pretty again. She got that wig after she watched Tangled. She was so distressed by the fact that she was nothing like Rapunzel (or anyone in that whole movie) or all the other girl focused movies where the leads are always white ( with exception to Tiana, Mulan, Pocahontas and Jasmin) with long straight hair- that she got that wig so she could console herself with the fact that she isn’t “white girl pretty” as she likes to call it.

It’s the same bullshit I grew up with and internalised. There is an 18 year age gap between the two of us and I shit you not, the perceptions of beauty and what it means to be beautiful have not changed at all. Only difference is where I used to put powder all over myself to look white, she’s got a blond wig.

I know there’s gonna be people out there who say “it’s just disney! it’s just a kids movie! you’re an adult so you have no say”

Yeah, it is fucking Disney. If you knew about the history of Disney, it’s loaded with racism. The kids movie bit also turns to shit because what- aren’t our POC babies not worthy of being called kids? Aren’t they deserving of having kids shows that have folks who look like them in it? These things matter- believe me, they do.

As for the adults comment- that is actually really fucking scary that it is adults who make this. It’s adults who have a say in what kids can watch. And the adults who made this movie made it pretty darn clear that POC weren’t good enough for kids to watch in this movie. Or that POC kids aren’t deserving of a diverse viewing experience.

:/

man one of my biggest problems with people who are like ‘omg stop complaining it’s not like kids will notice’

kids DO notice

shit, i noticed

and my friends all noticed too.

why do you think i got told to be jasmine or pochahontas when we played around w/ that shit when i wanted to be snow white? because kids notice. they looked at snow white in all her lily-white fucking adorable-ass glory and looked at me and saw some frizzy-haired brown bitch and they’re like, ‘nope.’

kids can develop massive complexes over this shit. little white girls start acting like they’re better because they get the quote-unquote cool princesses and little poc girls feel like shit that they don’t look like the ‘good’ princesses.

so while it may not be the most important thing ever omg in terms of race relations, it does have an effect so can we please stop pretending it doesn’t ok yes thank you.

[WARNING for racism/privilege-denying/victim-blaming under the “read more” cut]

Read More

The outrage is tiresome and deeply hypocritical, in all the tiresome ways you’ve been tired out by before. M.I.A. was illustrating her line, acting out the attitude of the words: performing. Fine, it may not be legal to flip the bird on television, but that’s simply a remnant of the fifties we haven’t shaken. Unless somebody was handing out Xanax with the foam fingers, Lucas Oil Stadium was ringing with the music of profanities last night. More to the point, television viewers were submitted to ad after ad that likened women—negatively—to sofas, cars, and candy. Mr. Winter [of the Parents Television Council] didn’t have anything to say about that, so I’d like to raise both of my middle fingers to him and anyone who thinks profanity is somehow more harmful to our children than images of violence and misogyny. (My two sons, fourteen and eleven, thought the Fiat ad was corny, so I guess they will be safe without Mr. Winter’s intervention.) I say we get out of The Pretending To Be Moral game altogether and use the Internet for important things like posting pictures of cats looking at croissants and PDFs of sensitive government documents.
torayot:

somerset:

so-treu:

hueyraywest:



i never understand how people are fine with shitting all over brown people but as soon as they make some money they got something to say then.
like, her debut album was released on XL Recordings. this is not aberrant behavior. jeez.

I honestly love that white people cannot handle her. 

oh no this totally makes M.I.A. an absolute hypocrite which completely invalidates everything she says ever
oops no wait that was just white people whinging
carry on


Louise Mensch (Tory MP) - “You can’t be against capitalism and then take everything it provides and say thank you, that’s terrific—

Ian Hislop (Comedian) - Can’t they be about- sorry…  no.  No, no no.  It’s just so obvious, I can’t be bothered.
I
Ian Hislop - You don’t have to want to return to the barter system, in the Stone Ages, to complain about the way the financial crisis affected large numbers of people in the world, do you.
[via]

torayot:

somerset:

so-treu:

hueyraywest:

i never understand how people are fine with shitting all over brown people but as soon as they make some money they got something to say then.

like, her debut album was released on XL Recordings. this is not aberrant behavior. jeez.

I honestly love that white people cannot handle her. 

oh no this totally makes M.I.A. an absolute hypocrite which completely invalidates everything she says ever

oops no wait that was just white people whinging

carry on

Louise Mensch (Tory MP) - “You can’t be against capitalism and then take everything it provides and say thank you, that’s terrific—

Ian Hislop (Comedian) - Can’t they be about- sorry…  no.  No, no no.  It’s just so obvious, I can’t be bothered.

I

Ian Hislop - You don’t have to want to return to the barter system, in the Stone Ages, to complain about the way the financial crisis affected large numbers of people in the world, do you.

[via]

nezua:

thinkmexican:

How The West Was Stolen
On February 2, 1848, representatives of the United States and Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, ending what the US called the “Mexican-American War,” known in Mexico as the “War of United States Intervention.”
Overnight, more than a hundred thousand Mexican citizens became foreigners in their own land. Although the TGH included safeguards protecting land rights, respecting the culture and language of Mexicans, this was never honored.
164 years later, many families are still fighting for their land. This fight is especially strong in New Mexico and Texas, states that saw extended land disputes well into the twentieth century.
The justification for this war was based on the notion of “Manifest Destiny,” or the divine right to continental expansion. Essentially, religion used to excuse a racist land grab.
As we’ve seen recently in Arizona, there’s a concerted effort to keep our youth from studying the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and other important parts of Mexican history in the United States. It illustrates how  after 164 years the Mexican-American is still being fought, albeit more so with legislation than with invading armies.
For Mexicans living in the United States, especially those in the Southwest, February 2 is a day to remember that “we didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us.” Let us never forget this. 

we never will. nor will our children, because we teach them.

and here i thought the elimination of mexican studies was because of just plain old everyday racism, not a political move to disenfranchise the youth of tomorrow.  (my fellow) white people: still worse than you think!

nezua:

thinkmexican:

How The West Was Stolen

On February 2, 1848, representatives of the United States and Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, ending what the US called the “Mexican-American War,” known in Mexico as the “War of United States Intervention.”

Overnight, more than a hundred thousand Mexican citizens became foreigners in their own land. Although the TGH included safeguards protecting land rights, respecting the culture and language of Mexicans, this was never honored.

164 years later, many families are still fighting for their land. This fight is especially strong in New Mexico and Texas, states that saw extended land disputes well into the twentieth century.

The justification for this war was based on the notion of “Manifest Destiny,” or the divine right to continental expansion. Essentially, religion used to excuse a racist land grab.

As we’ve seen recently in Arizona, there’s a concerted effort to keep our youth from studying the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and other important parts of Mexican history in the United States. It illustrates how  after 164 years the Mexican-American is still being fought, albeit more so with legislation than with invading armies.

For Mexicans living in the United States, especially those in the Southwest, February 2 is a day to remember that “we didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us.” Let us never forget this. 

we never will. nor will our children, because we teach them.

and here i thought the elimination of mexican studies was because of just plain old everyday racism, not a political move to disenfranchise the youth of tomorrow.  (my fellow) white people: still worse than you think!

nezua:

polerin:

overlordspork:

youngerinmymind:

hirotohk:

titusfog:

We all have a dark passenger.

Brilliant. 

amazing

This concept both fascinates and terrifies me.

I am now creeped the fuck out and looking behind me for some fucker in a black bodysuit.  

Seriously though, this is awesome

Everything bad we do is the Black thing’s fault. Apparently.

no, man, the store was just out of white bodysuits, is all.  and we’re not going to impugn //the blue man group//, are we?  so it had to be black people.  i mean black shadows.  sorry, i mean ‘dark passengers’.

otooles:

She was always a ‘Chinese’ because she looked Chinese even when she sought to be and act American, with her flapper slang and costume during the early 1920s. She was, in fact, truly American in being and action. She even walked and stood like a European American. But she was neither European American nor ‘white.’
Anthony B. Chan, Perpetually Cool: The Many Lives of Anna May Wong

[trufax :: i thought this was pear before i scrolled down.  because SWAG.]

otooles:

She was always a ‘Chinese’ because she looked Chinese even when she sought to be and act American, with her flapper slang and costume during the early 1920s. She was, in fact, truly American in being and action. She even walked and stood like a European American. But she was neither European American nor ‘white.’

Anthony B. Chan, Perpetually Cool: The Many Lives of Anna May Wong

[trufax :: i thought this was pear before i scrolled down.  because SWAG.]